Hupigon

Posted: December 23, 2023
from Cybersecurity Glossary
Aliases:
Graftor, Boht, Bezigate.
Platform:
Windows , Linux , macOS
Variants:
Backdoor.Win32.Hupigon, Trojan.Win32.Hupigon, Backdoor.Win32.Graftor, Trojan.Win32.Graftor, Trojan.Win32.Boht, Backdoor:Win32/Bezigate.
Damage:
System Performance Issues, Unauthorized Access, Data Theft, Installation Of Undesirable Software, Network Connectivity Problems, Malware Infection, File Corruption And Loss, Stolen Keystrokes, System Performance Issues, Network Connectivity Problems, Browser Interference.
Risk Level:
High

First identified in 2008, Hupigon is a notorious backdoor trojan, also referred to as a remote access trojan. It is frequently employed to orchestrate large-scale attacks through the use of botnets—compromised computer networks where the malware lies dormant until receiving commands. Hupigon is also equipped with tools to propagate across various networks and devices.

Possible symptoms

  • Unusual network activity, including spikes in data transfer.
  • Degraded system performance, increased CPU or memory usage.
  • Unexpected system crashes or freezes.
  • Unauthorized access or suspicious activities in logs.
  • Anomalies in file integrity, including unexpected modifications or deletions.
  • Stolen keystrokes and sensitive information.
  • Browser interference and redirections.
  • Network connectivity problems, especially in relation to specific applications or services.
  • Installation of unfamiliar or malicious software without user consent.
  • System instability and difficulty in executing normal operations.

Sources of the infection

  • Compromised websites hosting malicious content or exploit kits.
  • Email attachments and links in phishing campaigns.
  • Infected software or files downloaded from untrusted sources.
  • Exploitation of software vulnerabilities, especially outdated or unpatched applications.
  • Malicious downloads from peer-to-peer networks or file-sharing platforms.
  • Drive-by downloads from compromised or malicious websites.
  • Infiltration through already compromised devices on the same network.
  • Social engineering attacks to trick users into executing malicious actions.
  • Propagation through removable storage devices, such as infected USB drives.

Overview

First identified in 2008, Hupigon is a notorious backdoor trojan, also referred to as a remote access trojan. It is frequently employed to orchestrate large-scale attacks through the use of botnets—compromised computer networks where the malware lies dormant until receiving commands. Hupigon is also equipped with tools to propagate across various networks and devices.

Hupigon, also known as Graftor, Boht, and Bezigate, poses a significant threat as a trojan, enabling unauthorized remote access to your device for potential involvement in DDoS attacks. It has several variants, including Backdoor.Win32.Hupigon, Trojan.Win32.Hupigon, Backdoor.Win32.Graftor, Trojan.Win32.Graftor, Trojan.Win32.Boht, and Backdoor:Win32/Bezigate.

The damage potential of Hupigon is extensive, ranging from system performance issues and unauthorized access to data theft, installation of undesirable software, network connectivity problems, malware infection, file corruption and loss, stolen keystrokes, browser interference, to additional system performance issues and network connectivity problems.

The symptoms of a Hupigon infection include unusual network activity, degraded system performance, unexpected system crashes, unauthorized access or suspicious activities in logs, anomalies in file integrity, stolen keystrokes and sensitive information, browser interference and redirections, network connectivity problems, installation of unfamiliar or malicious software without user consent, and overall system instability.

Hupigon primarily targets Windows, Linux, and macOS platforms and is commonly propagated through compromised websites hosting malicious content or exploit kits, email attachments and links in phishing campaigns, infected software or files downloaded from untrusted sources, exploitation of software vulnerabilities (especially outdated or unpatched applications), malicious downloads from peer-to-peer networks or file-sharing platforms, drive-by downloads from compromised or malicious websites, infiltration through already compromised devices on the same network, social engineering attacks to trick users, and propagation through removable storage devices such as infected USB drives.

If you suspect your system is infected with Hupigon, it's crucial to take immediate action. Isolate the infected system from the network to prevent further spread, run a full system scan using a Gridinsoft Anti-Malware to detect and remove the Trojan, review system logs to identify any unauthorized access or suspicious activities, update and patch your operating system and software to close any security vulnerabilities, and consider restoring your system from a clean backup to ensure the complete removal of the malware.

To prevent Hupigon infections, follow these security measures. Keep your operating system and software up-to-date with the latest security patches, use a Gridinsoft Anti-Malware and regularly update its virus definitions, avoid downloading or opening attachments from unknown or suspicious sources, exercise caution when clicking on links (especially in emails or on unfamiliar websites), implement strong and unique passwords, and enable two-factor authentication where possible. Additionally, regularly back up your important data and store it in a secure location.

🤔 What to do?

If you suspect your system is infected with Hupigon, it's crucial to take immediate action:

  1. Isolate the infected system from the network to prevent further spread.
  2. Run a full system scan using a Gridinsoft Anti-Malware to detect and remove the Trojan.
  3. Review system logs to identify any unauthorized access or suspicious activities.
  4. Update and patch your operating system and software to close any security vulnerabilities.
  5. Consider restoring your system from a clean backup to ensure the complete removal of the malware.

🛡️ Prevention

To prevent Hupigon infections, follow these security measures:

  1. Keep your operating system and software up-to-date with the latest security patches.
  2. Use a Gridinsoft Anti-Malware and regularly update its virus definitions.
  3. Avoid downloading or opening attachments from unknown or suspicious sources.
  4. Exercise caution when clicking on links, especially in emails or on unfamiliar websites.
  5. Implement strong and unique passwords, and enable two-factor authentication where possible.
  6. Regularly backup your important data and store it in a secure location.

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